Allgemein

What Is Not Consumer Credit Agreements under the Consumer Credit Regulations

The Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) prohibits discrimination on the basis of credit based on sex, race, marital status, religion, national origin, age or receipt of public assistance. Believers may ask for this information (with the exception of religion) in certain situations, but they are not allowed to use it to discriminate against you when deciding whether or not to grant you a loan. 1. Intervals. In the case of appropriation plans, the settlement cycle determines the intervals for which periodic declarations are required; These intervals are also used as measuring points for other tasks of the creditor. Typically, billing cycles are monthly, but they can be more common or less common (but no less frequent than quarterly). A secondary credit transaction is defined in Article 145 of the Act as any company active in credit brokerage, debt adjustment, debt collection, debt counselling or as a credit reference agency. [60] (t) „Applicant rating system“ means any system for assessing an applicant`s creditworthiness that is not an empirically derivative, demonstrable and statistically sound credit rating system. (2) Advertising is a commercial message on any medium that directly or indirectly promotes a credit transaction. Your credit report contains information about where you live, how you pay your bills, and whether you have been sued or declared bankrupt.

Credit reference agencies sell the information in your report to companies that use it to evaluate your claims for credit, insurance, employment, or home rentals. 3. Same cycles. While the cycles must be the same, there is an allowable variance to account for weekends, statutory holidays, and differences in the number of days over the months. If the actual date of each statement does not differ by more than four days from a „day“ (e.B.dem third Thursday of each month) or a „date“ (e.B.dem 15 of each month) that the creditor uses regularly, the intervals between the statements are considered the same. The requirement that cycles be the same applies even if the creditor applies a periodic daily rate to determine the cost of financing. The requirement that intervals be the same does not apply to the first billing cycle on an open account (i.e. the period between the opening of the account and the generation of the first periodic statement) or for a transitional settlement cycle that may occur when the lender occasionally changes its billing cycles to set a new billing date or settlement date.

(See notes 9(c)(1)-3 and 9(c)(2)-3.) Part II contains definitions for many types of agreements covered by the Act. There are three main types of agreements; regulated consumer credit agreements, regulated consumer leases and partially regulated contracts. (i) on the basis of data resulting from an empirical comparison of the sample groups or the population of solvent and insolvent applicants who have applied for credit in a reasonable prior period; The Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) governs the disclosure, storage and collection of a consumer`s financial and credit information. It was adopted in 1970 to ensure the accuracy and protection of personal information contained in the records of credit reporting agencies that store all of consumers` credit history. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) are responsible for updating and enforcing the law. iii. In other cases, the disclosure and takedown rules do not apply. For example, if a buyer enters into a written agreement with the creditor holding the seller`s mortgage that allows him to take over the mortgage if the buyer has already purchased the property and has agreed with the seller to make the mortgage payments, § 1026.20 (b) does not apply (assumptions for residential mortgages). (c) ancillary credits. (1) Definition. Ancillary credit refers to consumer credit renewals that are not described in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section: the FCRA allows consumers to receive a free copy of their credit report each year to ensure that banks and lenders have correctly reported the consumer`s financial history. If the information is inaccurate, consumers can deny it.

6. A working day shall mean a day on which the creditor`s business premises are accessible to the public for the performance of almost all of his commercial functions. For the purposes of repeal under §§ 1026.15 and 1026.23 and for the purposes of §§ 1026.19(a)(1)(ii), 1026.19(a)(2), 1026.19(e)(1)(iii)(B), 1026.19(e)(1)(iv), 1026.19(e)(2)(i)(i)(However, A), 1026.19(e)(4)(ii), 1026.19(f)(1)(ii), 1026.19(f)(1)(iii), 1026.20(e)(5), 1026.31 and 1026.46(d)(4), the term refers to all calendar days except Sundays and holidays as defined in 5 U.S.C. 6103(a), such as New Year`s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr.`s birthday, Washington`s birthday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Columbus Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day. The remaining orders are „special orders“ that fall under section 133 of the Act. There are two types; Return orders and transfer orders. Return orders are court orders that require the return of the goods covered by the contract to the creditor. These orders can be immediate or deferred, giving the debtor the option to pay the value of the goods to the creditor if he does not return the goods on time. Transfer orders are orders that transfer ownership of certain goods to the debtor by the creditor and order payment of the remaining assets to the creditor. This is only possible if the debtor pays a sum of money equal to or greater than one third of the value of the returned goods. [56] IV.

Unnecessary multiple notifications. Except as required by Regulation X, 12 CFR 1024.36, a Service Provider is not required to provide a confirmed successor with any written disclosure required by section 1026.20(c), (d) or (e), section 1026.39 or section 1026.41 if the provider provides the same specific disclosure to another consumer on the account. For example, a service provider is not required to provide a confirmed legal successor with a periodic declaration required by § 1026.41 if the service provider makes the same periodic declaration to another consumer; Only one statement can be sent during this billing period. If a service provider confirms more than one successor, the service provider does not need to send a disclosure required by § 1026.20 (c), (d) or (e), § 1026.39 or § 1026.41 to more than one of the confirmed successors. Part IX gives the courts broad powers to reopen credit transactions that are considered exorbitant and gives them control over regulated arrangements. Article 189 states that the term „courts“ means the district court; All issues must be referred to the District Court, although some situations related to exorbitant loan agreements may be referred to the High Court. [51] Rule 2 for termination, disclosures for certain mortgage transactions and private loans for education. A more specific rule for what constitutes a business day (all calendar days except Sundays and holidays referred to in 5 U.S.S.C. 6103(a) applies if the right of withdrawal, receipt of information for certain secured residential or immovable mortgage transactions in accordance with §§ 1026.19(a)(ii), 1026.19(a)(2), 1026.19(e)(1)(iii)(B), 1026.19(e)(1)(iv), 1026.19(e)(2)(i)(A), 1026.19(e)(4)(ii), 1026.19(f)(1)(ii), 1026.19(f)(1)(iii), 1026.20(e)(5), 1026.31(c) or the receipt of disclosures for private educational loans pursuant to section 1026.46(d)(4) is at issue. Four federal holidays are marked in 5 U.S.C.

6103(a) until a specific date: New Year`s Day, January 1; Independence Day, July 4; Veterans Day, November 11; and Christmas, December 25. If one of these public holidays (p.B 4 July) falls on a Saturday, federal offices and other bodies may observe the public holiday on the previous Friday (3 July). In cases where the most specific rule applies, the observed holiday (in the example, July 3) is a working day. Standard licenses are licenses granted by the general manager to an individual. .